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Barbell Should I Get a Trap Bar?

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I suppose, with the amount of 'home gyms' comprising nothing except a bench and some dumbbells, it's nice to see someone bucking the trend by having neither.

I guess I could try benching off the plyo box:



But that might end badly for me as my box is made of foam.

More on the box bench press here:


I could try it with the trap bar, which given it's open design, might allow me to avoid a guillotine press if the dimensions are right to put my head in the open space.
 
The garage fits a lifting platform, and has one, although I'm rebuilding it right now because the wood has wood rot. So just plain horse stall mats for the moment while I gets rebuilt.

But I don't have a full sized set of parallel bars, stall bars, or dream machine.

How much equipment do I own?

Rack: Rogue S-2 indy squat stands
Barbells: Eleiko Powerlock, Rogue Oly bar, "Convict" EZ curl bar
Weights: 200+ kg in bumper plates and change plates, plate storage rack
Kettlebells: competition kettlebells from 8kg to 40 kg, doubles at 16, 24, 32
Clubs/maces: Indian clubs, Adex adjustable club, macebell
Resistance bands: a dozen or so in various resistances
Carries/odd objects: Mini farmer's handles, slosh tube
Gymnastic / calisthenics: pull up bar, plyo box, gymnastic rings, portable tall (35") parallettes

thats a decent setup!:eek:(y)
 
Thanks, my wife isn't a fan, though.

I miss the sauna and hot tub at the gym....

I feel you! I have managed to convince my wife to turn our garden shack into a gym (rack and mats) my next mission is to convince her that we need loudspeakers in our living room?
 
Well, it's ordered.

$85 for shipping.

But it weighs 25kg so it's going to throw off all my barbell math....

Congrats!

I got mine earlier this summer. I use it mainly for military presses. With my shoulder issues, neutral grip is the only way for me to press overhead for now. Still prefer the straight bar for deadlifts.

When you get it try it for zercher squats. Very easy on the crooks of your arms, though you need to watch your stance so your knees can clear the handles.
 
Congrats!

I got mine earlier this summer. I use it mainly for military presses. With my shoulder issues, neutral grip is the only way for me to press overhead for now. Still prefer the straight bar for deadlifts.

When you get it try it for zercher squats. Very easy on the crooks of your arms, though you need to watch your stance so your knees can clear the handles.

I'm curious about the neutral grip presses.

How do you find the neutral grip press compares to pressing a KB?

Since the KB press is at a 45 degree angle (more or less) and you can rotate your grip...
 
Definitely agree on the bench for home gym, can not pull myself to adding that to the home set up.

I sold my trap bar just because it was huge (7ft), had horrid width grip that it felt like I was doing a snatch grip pull.

I'm currently eyeing up a wolverson open trap bar (like the eleiko but a third of the price) but a jammer set up using the lindmine has made me question if it would be a better option. More versatile for pressing but could not be used for carries and the Deadlift like motion would be more like a car deadlift

 
I don't really need one...

You probably don't but here some interesting information on...

The Science Side 2: Hex Bar Jumps vs Olympic Lifts - Plymouth Performance Gym

This month I’ll be analysing a recent study entitled Optimal Loading Range for the Development of Peak Power Output in the Hexagonal Barbell Jump Squat, by Turner, Tobin, and Delahunt, published in The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research (2014).

The Study

The aim of the study was to determine what load would produce the highest power output in the hex bar jump.

The test group was made up of 17 professional rugby union players. Each performed three unloaded vertical jumps and a number of weighted hex bar jumps.

The weights used were 10%, 20%, and 30% of the athletes’ Box Squat 1 rep max. Three jumps were performed with each weight.

A Force Plate was used to determine the amount of power produced by each jump. A force plate is just a metal plate, a bit like a bathroom scale, with sensors attached which reads electrical output proportional to the force on the plate (it tells you how much power is produced by a movement such as a jump).

What did they find?

The researchers found that for most of the athletes (14 of the 17) involved in the study the highest amount of power was produced using a load of either 10% or 20% of their Box Squat 1 rep max. In simple terms this means that, based on the results of this study, if you choose to use hex bar jumps to train lower body power you can’t go far wrong with using 10% – 20% of your Box Squat 1 rep max as a suitable load. In my opinion though the most interesting thing to come out of this study was actual the power output readings they recorded when performing loaded hex bar jumps. Here’s why.

Hex Bar Jumps vs Olympic Lifts

Hex bar jumps performed in the manner tested by this study would most likely be used to develop explosive power in the legs with a view to increasing qualities such as sprint speed, rapid change of direction and of course jumping ability.

Traditionally the go to (gym based) tools for developing these attributes would be the Olympic lifts and their derivatives, seen by many coaches as the Gold Standard in power training. Numerous professional sports use these lifts to assess how explosive and powerful an athlete is and countless athletic training programs include the Olympic lifts for this purpose.

The reasoning behind the inclusion of the Olympic Lifts is sound and based largely on the considerable bank of evidence which demonstrates that huge amounts of power are produced when performing them. The problem is that they are highly technical, require a significant investment of time in developing decent technique and can be tough on the wrists, elbows and shoulders.

By contrast the hex bar jump is extremely easy to coach and comparatively easy on the small joints. I have been using hex bar jumps in my programs for a couple years now and have never had an athlete take longer than a few minutes to get to grips with them. Wouldn’t it be great if this simple to teach and learn, relatively safe exercise could compete with the Oly lifts when it came to training explosive power…

Power Outputs

This study recorded a maximum power output of 5,783.40 watts in the hex bar jump. The authors were not the first to have analysed the power outputs in hex bar jumps. In their 2012 paper entitled Effect of Load Positioning on the Kinematics and Kinetics of Weighted Vertical Jumps Paul Swinton (and colleagues) recorded a peak power output of 4,606 Watts when using a load relative to 20% of a Hex Bar Deadlift 1 rep max.

This is great information to have as it allows us to compare these reading with results from comparable studies done on the Olympic lifts so we can see how the humble hex bar jump stacks up!

In 2005 a team of researchers led by Naoki Kawamori published an article entitled Influence of Different Relative Intensities on Power Output During the Hang Power Clean: Identification of the Optimal Load. They recorded a peak power output of 4,281.15 Watts in the Hang Power Clean (one of the most commonly programmed Oly lift variations for athletic development). Both Hex bar jump studies showed greater peak power outputs than this!


What Does this Mean?

If you are an athlete whose sport requires you to run, jump, hit, throw or pedal fast, explosive legs will enable you to do this.
In my opinion, the results of this study make a compelling argument in favor of selecting hex bar jumps as a key tool for developing that power. While I have only compared the results of two Hex bar jumps studies with one on the Hang Power Clean I believe there is sufficient evidence to suggest that if your program calls for an Olympic lift you would be perfectly justified in substituting it for the Hex Bar jump, particularly if you don’t already have solid technique in the Olympic lifts. Keeps the reps and sets low and perform them at the start of your session when you are fresh. It is important to note however that the primary study looked at in this article only addresses Peak Power output and while this is important it is not the be all and end all of exercise selection when it comes to developing speed and explosiveness in an athlete.

But I’m No Athlete

While it may seem like an exercise such as the Hex Bar Jump has little relevance to the recreational gym goer don’t underestimate the positive impact adding some explosive training to your program can have. Check out our article on speed work for strength athletes to see how gaining power can help you increase your strength and our whole body training article to see how greater strength can lead to bigger muscles. And if none of that interests you you could still give them a go as they’re more fun than the leg press!
 
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Definitely agree on the bench for home gym, can not pull myself to adding that to the home set up.

I sold my trap bar just because it was huge (7ft), had horrid width grip that it felt like I was doing a snatch grip pull.

I'm currently eyeing up a wolverson open trap bar (like the eleiko but a third of the price) but a jammer set up using the lindmine has made me question if it would be a better option. More versatile for pressing but could not be used for carries and the Deadlift like motion would be more like a car deadlift


Interesting...
 
You probably don't but here some interesting information on...

The Science Side 2: Hex Bar Jumps vs Olympic Lifts - Plymouth Performance Gym

This month I’ll be analysing a recent study entitled Optimal Loading Range for the Development of Peak Power Output in the Hexagonal Barbell Jump Squat, by Turner, Tobin, and Delahunt, published in The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research (2014).

The Study

The aim of the study was to determine what load would produce the highest power output in the hex bar jump.

The test group was made up of 17 professional rugby union players. Each performed three unloaded vertical jumps and a number of weighted hex bar jumps.

The weights used were 10%, 20%, and 30% of the athletes’ Box Squat 1 rep max. Three jumps were performed with each weight.

A Force Plate was used to determine the amount of power produced by each jump. A force plate is just a metal plate, a bit like a bathroom scale, with sensors attached which reads electrical output proportional to the force on the plate (it tells you how much power is produced by a movement such as a jump).

What did they find?

The researchers found that for most of the athletes (14 of the 17) involved in the study the highest amount of power was produced using a load of either 10% or 20% of their Box Squat 1 rep max. In simple terms this means that, based on the results of this study, if you choose to use hex bar jumps to train lower body power you can’t go far wrong with using 10% – 20% of your Box Squat 1 rep max as a suitable load. In my opinion though the most interesting thing to come out of this study was actual the power output readings they recorded when performing loaded hex bar jumps. Here’s why.

Hex Bar Jumps vs Olympic Lifts

Hex bar jumps performed in the manner tested by this study would most likely be used to develop explosive power in the legs with a view to increasing qualities such as sprint speed, rapid change of direction and of course jumping ability.

Traditionally the go to (gym based) tools for developing these attributes would be the Olympic lifts and their derivatives, seen by many coaches as the Gold Standard in power training. Numerous professional sports use these lifts to assess how explosive and powerful an athlete is and countless athletic training programs include the Olympic lifts for this purpose.

The reasoning behind the inclusion of the Olympic Lifts is sound and based largely on the considerable bank of evidence which demonstrates that huge amounts of power are produced when performing them. The problem is that they are highly technical, require a significant investment of time in developing decent technique and can be tough on the wrists, elbows and shoulders.

By contrast the hex bar jump is extremely easy to coach and comparatively easy on the small joints. I have been using hex bar jumps in my programs for a couple years now and have never had an athlete take longer than a few minutes to get to grips with them. Wouldn’t it be great if this simple to teach and learn, relatively safe exercise could compete with the Oly lifts when it came to training explosive power…

Power Outputs

This study recorded a maximum power output of 5,783.40 watts in the hex bar jump. The authors were not the first to have analysed the power outputs in hex bar jumps. In their 2012 paper entitled Effect of Load Positioning on the Kinematics and Kinetics of Weighted Vertical Jumps Paul Swinton (and colleagues) recorded a peak power output of 4,606 Watts when using a load relative to 20% of a Hex Bar Deadlift 1 rep max.

This is great information to have as it allows us to compare these reading with results from comparable studies done on the Olympic lifts so we can see how the humble hex bar jump stacks up!

In 2005 a team of researchers led by Naoki Kawamori published an article entitled Influence of Different Relative Intensities on Power Output During the Hang Power Clean: Identification of the Optimal Load. They recorded a peak power output of 4,281.15 Watts in the Hang Power Clean (one of the most commonly programmed Oly lift variations for athletic development). Both Hex bar jump studies showed greater peak power outputs than this!


What Does this Mean?

If you are an athlete whose sport requires you to run, jump, hit, throw or pedal fast, explosive legs will enable you to do this.
In my opinion, the results of this study make a compelling argument in favor of selecting hex bar jumps as a key tool for developing that power. While I have only compared the results of two Hex bar jumps studies with one on the Hang Power Clean I believe there is sufficient evidence to suggest that if your program calls for an Olympic lift you would be perfectly justified in substituting it for the Hex Bar jump, particularly if you don’t already have solid technique in the Olympic lifts. Keeps the reps and sets low and perform them at the start of your session when you are fresh. It is important to note however that the primary study looked at in this article only addresses Peak Power output and while this is important it is not the be all and end all of exercise selection when it comes to developing speed and explosiveness in an athlete.

But I’m No Athlete

While it may seem like an exercise such as the Hex Bar Jump has little relevance to the recreational gym goer don’t underestimate the positive impact adding some explosive training to your program can have. Check out our article on speed work for strength athletes to see how gaining power can help you increase your strength and our whole body training article to see how greater strength can lead to bigger muscles. And if none of that interests you you could still give them a go as they’re more fun than the leg press!

Is the box squat reference point a hex bar box squat or a BB box squat of some type?

I'd be curious to see force plate comparisons between KB swings and hex bar jumps.
 
Is the box squat reference point a hex bar box squat or a BB box squat of some type?

Barbell Box Squat

it is a Barbell Box Squat.

You need a Special Trap Bar to be able to sit on a box. And even the Special Trap is hard to manage

Something like this.

Trap Bar Open Back

1594993923084.png

I had a Trap Bar like this. Since I like to experiment with things, tried to use this type bar for Box Squats. it doesn't work.

I now have a dual handle, high and low handle Trap Bar.

Dumbbell Jump Squats

You don't need a Trap Bar to perform Jumps with. You can use Dumbbells.

You can perform Dumbbell Box Squat Jumps. to some extent, depending on the width of the box; something I have done.

Kettlebell Box Squat Jumps

This works well since the Kettlebell is out in front of the box, it does not interfere.

I'd be curious to see force plate comparisons between KB swings and hex bar jumps.

Bret Contreras Kettlebell Swing Article

I have posted this information several time on this site. It provides the Power Outs with different Kettlebell Loaded Swings.

Comparing Kettlebells Swings to Hex Bar Jumps/Olympic Movements is like comparing apples to oranges. Each elicits a different training response.

Vertical and Horizontal Force Development

Hex Bar Jumps and Olympic Movements develop and produce greater Vertical Force.

In training let's say a Basketball Player, I'd focus more on Hex Bar Jumps or Olympic Movements.

Kettlebell Swings develop and produce greater Horizontal Force

In training a let's say a Long Jumper, I'd focus more on Kettebell Swings.
 
I'd also note that trap bar jumps are less technically demanding than hang power cleans, and, in particular, don't require a rack position.

Although this does make me wonder how power output from trap bar jumps compares to power output from straight bar high pulls from the hang.
 
I'd also note that trap bar jumps are less technically demanding than hang power cleans, and, in particular, don't require a rack position.

Although this does make me wonder how power output from trap bar jumps compares to power output from straight bar high pulls from the hang.

Being a weightlifter, I can't give up flavors of cleans.

And as for a rack position....well, I front squat most of the time, so.....

But the trap bar jump might be interesting for a de-load week or off season / pre-competition.

As for high pulls from the hang, I can't get even close to the power output that I can when pulling from the floor.
 
I'm curious about the neutral grip presses.

How do you find the neutral grip press compares to pressing a KB?

Since the KB press is at a 45 degree angle (more or less) and you can rotate your grip...

I actually did a couple of ROP rounds some time ago. Unfortunately, my left shoulder impingement grew worse during those rounds. I think the culprit was the weighted pullups/chin-ups I was doing and lack of stretching afterwards, which lead to an upper cross syndrome regression.

I've been working on fixing that this summer. In the meantime, trap bar overhead presses do not aggravate my shoulders (kettlebells still do) and are my way of gaining back my pressing strength. My kettlebell press PR was 24K back then.
 
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