In the last few months since I've had a HR monitor, I have been able to notice a correlation between how quickly my HR drops after a set and when to stop to avoid ill effects. Generally, 1-2 set after the shift in recovery time is the max.
I think it's fine if you keep your rep speed fast to train for max reps.
What I don't understand is the recommendation to do low reps in order to build up higher reps. As Ryan says, he doesn't go above 8 reps in a set, to try to push his max Pull-ups. I bet he could do 15 in a row, all fast, but he's choosing to end prematurely, even before slowing down.
He's arguing that doing higher reps isn't the most efficient way to build up your ability to do high reps. And that lower rep sets are a more efficient way. I'm not sure I follow.
Ok, I think you have my argument wrong.Overall volume can still be relatively high... 5 sets of 12 is the same number of reps as 10 sets of 6. The first method is significantly more challenging and is more likely to lead to burnout (for many people) if done regularly. The second method is relatively easy (assuming that you can do 15+ reps) but should still increase your RM.
Ok, I think you have my argument wrong.
I'm not saying low reps are an issue because there's low total volume. My issue with low reps is that, in order to have the same effect as higher reps, you have to have more total volume. 5 x 12 vs 10 x 6 is silly to compare. Obviously the first one is much, much harder. More likely to create overtraining? Yes. More likely to improve your Pull-ups? Also yes.
A better comparison might be 3 x 12 vs 12 x 6. The former has twice the intensity per set, while the latter twice the volume. They also seem to me about similar in difficulty.
Now, since those are similarly difficult and lead to a similar training effect, we should pick that which is less dangerous. Right?
I'd argue 3 x 12 is much better. It takes a quarter of the time. Less likely for an overuse injury, as your elbows do half of the flexions. And frankly, I'd argue 12 x 6 is more likely to lead to burnout. It's literally twice the work and stimulation on the CNS.
I guess I'm just skeptical because whenever I've read about building up strength endurance, I've always thought of doing higher rep work, maybe 70-80% of RM. I don't see how sets of 40% are sufficiently specific unless you do an absolute absurd amount of them.
I understood what you meant.Ok, I think you have my argument wrong.
I agree that 5x12 is more likely to create overtraining. I disagree that it's more likely to improve your pull-ups... partly because it's likely to lead to overtraining, and partly because the total reps are the same. As @Steve Freides said, people respond somewhat differently, so perhaps we should just table this part of the discussion as you might respond better to 5x12 while I might respond better to 10x6.I'm not saying low reps are an issue because there's low total volume. My issue with low reps is that, in order to have the same effect as higher reps, you have to have more total volume. 5 x 12 vs 10 x 6 is silly to compare. Obviously the first one is much, much harder. More likely to create overtraining? Yes. More likely to improve your Pull-ups? Also yes.
A better comparison might be 3 x 12 vs 12 x 6.
I'd be willing to bet that 12x6 takes maybe 2x longer (not 4x) than 3x12 for most people, maybe less. 12 reps is 80% (assuming a 15RM) and would require much longer rest to recover. 12x6 is twice the volume, but recovering from 40% effort takes much less time. Doing 10x6 is slightly less than double the volume but could probably be completed in less than twice the time... and density is another training factor to consider (intensity, volume, density). Faster recovery means shorter required rest which means increased density which means more reps in a given time with (arguably) less cumulative fatigue.The former has twice the intensity per set, while the latter twice the volume. They also seem to me about similar in difficulty.
Now, since those are similarly difficult and lead to a similar training effect, we should pick that which is less dangerous. Right?
I'd argue 3 x 12 is much better. It takes a quarter of the time. Less likely for an overuse injury, as your elbows do half of the flexions. And frankly, I'd argue 12 x 6 is more likely to lead to burnout. It's literally twice the work and stimulation on the CNS.
As Pavel likes to say... "I'm not saying you're wrong, just that I'm right." Reiterating what Steve said, people do respond differently. Maybe you need to do 3x12. Maybe it's worked for you. That's great! You've found what works for you. But, low-rep work has worked for me. So don't discount it just because it's counter to what you've seen before.I guess I'm just skeptical because whenever I've read about building up strength endurance, I've always thought of doing higher rep work, maybe 70-80% of RM. I don't see how sets of 40% are sufficiently specific unless you do an absolute absurd amount of them.
This is a relativistic fallacy. Your argument since the beginning was that high reps aren't the best way to improve the ability to do high reps. My argument was that they were. If you say you're right, you're in turn saying I'm wrong. We can certainly agree to disagree though.As Pavel likes to say... "I'm not saying you're wrong, just that I'm right."
@305pelusa , those who know me (particularly my gf) would laugh hysterically at the statement of my thinking in black and white (or in my gf's case, shake her head and roll her eyes). I actually think in so much gray that I'm not sure black and white even exist. But I've been traveling and have had a lot on my plate, so to be fair, I didn't put as much time into crafting these responses as I should/could have and can both understand your points and see where some disagreement stems... I have a little more time at the moment, so let me add some context. (On a related note, this would be a much better conversation as there are a lot of nuances that could be more easily discussed in-person. I'm not sure where you are, but if you're ever in the Milwaukee, WI area, you should stop by TNT to chat!)
Let's tackle the "you're wrong, I'm right" comment first (which was said slightly tongue-in-cheek... and I'm disappointed that you missed my mischievous grin... lol). I think there's an important distinction that will add some weight to both of our arguments (pun intended)...
In a deterministic situation (known inputs lead to guaranteed known outputs), you'd be completely correct in saying that one of us has to be wrong if the other is right. You say 2 + 2 = 4. I say it's 3. You're right. I'm wrong. Case closed.
On the other hand, in a probabalistic situation (known inputs lead to probable outputs but with no guarantee due to the variety of other inputs that could affect the outcome), we could actually both be right. Your solution might be right for some people. Mine might be right for others. And both of our solutions might be wrong for someone else. In this pull-up example, factors could include age, genetics, athletic background, training age, relative distance to one's genetic potential, etc.
So, really, neither of us is entirely wrong or right. Or, rather, "it depends on <fill in the blank>" would determine which of us is more likely right. (I just realized this is also a great example of my not thinking in black and white...)
Anyway... on to the fighter pull-up program. I've done it before. And, in fact, some of my classes are doing it right now (with some modifications to reduce the potential for overtraining). It's an effective program. It has components of both high intensity and high volume. But I'll also point out that, as far as intensity goes, a small portion of the sets done each day are actually at a high intensity.
Someone with a 5RM might do 5,4,3,2,1 on the first day. Someone with a 25RM might do 20,17,14,11,8. (Or perhaps 24,20,16,12,8. But 25,24,23,22,21 isn't feasible... unless you have a two hours to do them and nothing else to do between sets.) In either case, the majority of the sets are done at 80% or less... And the majority of sets are also done at 60-ish% or less. That obviously changes by day 5 when the first person does 5,5,4,3,2 (and we can extrapolate the second person's #s)... but theoretically they're already stronger than they were on day 1, so the intensity is probably still a bit less than 100,100,80,60,40%.
IMPORTANT:
Having said all of that, you are definitely right that, if your goal is to completely max out your potential for doing as many reps as possible, you will have to spend some time doing high-rep sets. Maybe that means going from 39 pull-ups to 41 pull-ups. But for most people who can't yet do 20 (or 15), high volume & low- to moderate-intensity is perhaps a better option (i.e. less likely to overtrain, equally or close to equally effective plus or minus, more time-efficient for a given total volume, etc).
I made an assumption that @Carl wasn't doing 20-rep sets, hence my initial answer. (You know what they say when we assume... it makes an a** out of u and me... so I should've known better and asked other questions.)
To close (on a somewhat-related note), I'm training for the Beast Tamer, so we'll definitely see at the fall TSC. The past two TSCs I actually did fewer pull-ups than my initial comment perhaps implied. Three TSCs ago (when I pulled 540), I had just finished 8 weeks of Power to the People 2.0 followed by 8 weeks of Surovetsky, and I think I'm now just recovering from the overtraining (I'm half-joking)... And, interestingly enough, my pull-up results at that TSC (28 at a heavier body weight than I've been at the last two TSCs) came from the lat lock-down from doing so many deadlifts (because I didn't do many pull-ups during training that time either).
Anyway, @Carl , sorry for hijacking your thread... but I hope you at least have enough info to mull over for the next decade or so.
And @305pelusa , I meant what I said about stopping by to chat if you're ever in MKE... Also, awesome on the OACUs.![]()
On that original note, I will very soon start a new program that actually makes use of rep speed for my strength sets (and simply uses higher reps and grinds for the hypertrophy work). So it'd be good to stay in contact to note each other's results. Do you have a Log here?Even if this has taken a left turn somewhat from my original question on rep speed I appreciate the insights and different perspectives.
As Pavel likes to say... "I'm not saying you're wrong, just that I'm right."
This is a relativistic fallacy. Your argument since the beginning was that high reps aren't the best way to improve the ability to do high reps. My argument was that they were. If you say you're right, you're in turn saying I'm wrong. We can certainly agree to disagree though.
This sounds an interesting correlation. Didn't fully understood what you meant, can you expand?
If I were running an 800m every 5 minutes; my HR would likely drop back to a common rate by the end of that 5min. However, after about 4-5, my rate won't recover all the way back down to what it did the first 4-5. Any more than 1 or 2 after those 4-5 is too much.
I've seen this with snatches and swings also. I've only done it with density sets (X reps every Y interval) and will usually get to a common HR by the start of the next set until a point - that's when I know I've drained the tank and more than 1-2 sets beyond that is when I can't recover adequately.
I'll be the first to prioritize strength over endurance. Most fitness out there does not do it, but weight training circles do. And that's why I'm here.And speaking as a trainee myself, I cannot imagine ever wanting to do 30 pullups because anything more than 5 is cardio, anyway. Anything more than 3, really, but I'll cut you some slack here.![]()
Hello,
To a certain extent, I think both strength and endurance are worth practicing.
Maximal strength can be considered as an "endurance" base because when you train lighter (or related to bodyweight, with easier leverage), you use a lower percentage of your maximal strength, so you can go for higher reps.
However, when you mostly train with high reps and low rest between sets, most of the time, you can add some reps but the TUT remain more or less the same. Then, regarding to the training time, you lift slightly more, within the same timeframe. IMO, this means you get stronger.
For instance, you set a timer on 5 minutes and do a maximal number of pull ups. You get X pull ups. The next session, you set the timer on 5 minutes again and get Y pull ups. If Y > X, you are getting stronger and probably get more endurance too. Nonetheless, I admit that this is not necessarily the best method to improve maximal strength.
Depending on the goal once may have, there are different strategies to consider.
Kind regards,
Pet'
Where did you learn that? I can't think of a single Powerlifting method that does not make use of Bodybuilding work in their accessory, with reps well over 5 reps. In fact, American PLing methods are notorious for their large amounts of accessory, higher rep work (The Cube method, Lillibridge method, 5/3/1, Carter's Base Building, Westside, etc). Most American PLers would laugh at the notion that they're doing cardio when hitting the 8 rep range, seeing as how much of their volume comes from that.@305pelusa, my comment about anything over 5's being cardio - to the best of my knowledge it's long-standing powerlifting 'wisdom' and not something recent. It's also not something I attribute directly to StrongFirst. And I really don't agree with it, either - anything over 3 reps is cardio. 5 is too many.