Any guidelines for how much tension to keep in the body when doing higher rep ranges?
I'm finding that keeping total tension exausts me.
thanks
I do high rep calisthenics for mass
What kind of calisthenics? Like pushups, pullups, dips, etc? Or also things like levers, planche work, planche pushup work? Do you do weighted calisthenics?
Like others have said, and in my experience, you want tension where you need it to complete the move and reps safely and effectively, without excess tension in places that would make the move cumbersome to do. If you are doing high reps for hypertrophy, you
do not want excess tension in areas of your body that you aren't trying to work with a given exercise.
For example, if I am trying to work my shoulders and arms with handstand pushups, I only maintain enough tension in the rest of my body to keep a straight line and prevent my back from arching too much. I am trying to work my upper body, not my whole body.
I can make a relatively light move feel very hard on muscles I
want to focus on by keeping other muscles relatively relaxed. The less I squeeze my "entire body" the less "help" the muscles I am focusing on get, thus they themselves see more tension. It's similar to using weight machines that stabilize your body so you can focus on a particular muscle group. The machine makes it so you
don't have to squeeze the rest of your body. Without a machine, it takes more skill, but imo it is possible.
If you are trying to express a high degree of
strength, first of all, you wouldn't be training high rep sets. Second, you would want more tension throughout the body because it will help you complete the reps you
are doing.
Last, depending on what skills you are training, you might want more tension throughout the body. For example, one arm pushups, bent arm planches, any kind of lever or straight arm planche, 90 degree pushups. Your core
must be a lot more tense in those kinds of moves, or else you wouldn't really be able to do them. If you are doing things like dips, then why would you want to tense everything?
However, once you get stronger, the amount of voluntary contraction you will need to do them will feel like less. That is, you won't need to consciously squeeze everything as hard as you can, because your body will have "learned" (adapted) how to do the move and squeeze what it needs, as much as it needs, in order to do it.
If you are training max strength, then you would
want to squeeze hard, because you are trying to maximize tension, as I wrote above.